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Impregnations and stiffeners
These are chemical compounds that prevent the wear of
the cotton, sisal, etc. fibres, by sealing them, increasing their
melting/breaking point, or giving the polishing paste a greater
adherence.
We distinguish two groups: stiffeners and impregnations.
The former are treatments applied to the cotton fabrics
at their origin. The manufactured disc has a greater resistance to work
pressure but the adding of polishing paste is more difficult.
The latter are treatments applied to the discs once they
have been manufactured. We distinguish two types of treatments:
Firstly, varnishes, and secondly, thermally hardened plastics. The
latter preserve the mechanical qualities of the disc through time and
do not become harder through time as is the case with varnish
treatments.
As for the stiffeners:
- White stiffener: great hardness
As for the impregnations, the following table is included:
NEW IMPREGNATIONS CHARACTERISTICS TABLE
|
REF.
|
COLOUR
|
Drying period
|
Hardness / Characteristics
|
% ∆
|
Old name
|
|
T1
|
Pumpkin
|
5-7
|
Medium / Oily touch. For cotton discs
|
20
|
Pumpkin
|
|
T1R
|
Pumpkin
|
5-7
|
Medium (less than T1) / Oily. Ditto.
|
20
|
|
|
T3(T3M)
|
Yellow
|
1-2
|
Soft / oily touch. Sisal and sisal/cotton
|
17
|
Canary
|
|
T4
|
Green
|
1-2
|
Soft / Dry touch. Special aluminium
|
14
|
Emerald
|
|
IZ
|
Blue
|
3
|
Very high / dry touch. Sisal and sisal/wavy cloth
|
20
|
|
|
E25
|
Yellow
|
3
|
High / dry touch. Ditto.
|
20
|
|
|
E26
|
Pink
|
3
|
Medium-high / dry touch. Waves, sisal and sisal rope
|
20
|
|
|
E28
|
Yellow
|
3
|
Medium Low / slightly oily. Ditto
|
20
|
|
|
E12
|
Light Green
|
3
|
Medium-high / dry touch (for sisal). Sp. CS
|
20
|
|
|
TI
|
Colourless
|
3
|
Medium-low / Permanent sticky touch
|
20
|
|
|
TS
|
Colourless
|
3
|
Low / Permanent sticky touch
|
20
|
|
|
E71 (*)
|
Colourless
|
3
|
High-medium / semidry touch
|
20
|
|
|
E60 (*)
|
Colourless
|
3
|
Alta / tacto seco
|
20
|
|
|
S1
|
Caramel
|
5-7
|
Media / tacto aceitoso. Sisal Cuerda
|
17
|
Glue
|
|
S3
|
Dark green
|
3
|
Alta/ tacto semi-seco. Sisal Cuerda y CS
|
20
|
Apple
|
(*) Impregnations only for abrasive fibre.
% ∆ - This column indicates the percentage by which the price is increased compared with the non impregnated product.
|